IWH-Industrieumfrage
IWH-Industrieumfrage Das IWH führte von 1993 bis zum ersten Quartal 2017 regelmäßig Unternehmensumfragen durch, mit denen Entwicklungstendenzen in der Industrie und dem Baugewerbe…
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Information about Inequality in Early Child Care Reduces Polarization in Policy Preferences
Henning Hermes, Philipp Lergetporer, Fabian Mierisch, Guido Schwerdt, Simon Wiederhold
Abstract
We investigate public preferences for equity-enhancing policies in access to early child care, using a survey experiment with a representative sample of the German population (n ≈ 4, 800). We observe strong misperceptions about migrant-native inequalities in early child care that vary by respondents’ age and right-wing voting preferences. Randomly providing information about the actual extent of inequalities has a nuanced impact on the support for equity-enhancing policy reforms: it increases support for respondents who initially underestimated these inequalities, and tends to decrease support for those who initially overestimated them. This asymmetric effect leads to a more consensual policy view, substantially decreasing the polarization in policy support between under- and overestimators. Our results suggest that correcting misperceptions can align public policy preferences, potentially leading to less polarized debates about how to address inequalities and discrimination.
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Does Information about Inequality and Discrimination in Early Child Care Affect Policy Preferences?
Henning Hermes, Philipp Lergetporer, Fabian Mierisch, Guido Schwerdt, Simon Wiederhold
CESifo Working Paper,
Nr. 10925,
2024
Abstract
We investigate public preferences for equity-enhancing policies in access to early child care, using a survey experiment with a representative sample of the German population (n ≈ 4, 800). We observe strong misperceptions about migrant-native inequalities in early child care that vary by respondents’ age and right-wing voting preferences. Randomly providing information about the actual extent of inequalities has a nuanced impact on the support for equity-enhancing policy reforms: it increases support for respondents who initially underestimated these inequalities, and tends to decrease support for those who initially overestimated them. This asymmetric effect leads to a more consensual policy view, substantially decreasing the polarization in policy support between under- and overestimators. Our results suggest that correcting misperceptions can align public policy preferences, potentially leading to less polarized debates about how to address inequalities and discrimination.
Artikel Lesen
IWH Makrometer
IWH-Makrometer Makroökonomische Datenbank für die deutschen Bundesländer, West- und Ostdeutschland Das Datenangebot des "IWH-Makrometers" besteht aus zwei Teilen: (1) Makrodaten…
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Conditional Macroeconomic Survey Forecasts: Revisions and Errors
Alexander Glas, Katja Heinisch
Journal of International Money and Finance,
November
2023
Abstract
Using data from the European Central Bank's Survey of Professional Forecasters and ECB/Eurosystem staff projections, we analyze the role of ex-ante conditioning variables for macroeconomic forecasts. In particular, we test to which extent the updating and ex-post performance of predictions for inflation, real GDP growth and unemployment are related to beliefs about future oil prices, exchange rates, interest rates and wage growth. While oil price and exchange rate predictions are updated more frequently than macroeconomic forecasts, the opposite is true for interest rate and wage growth expectations. Beliefs about future inflation are closely associated with oil price expectations, whereas expected interest rates are related to predictions of output growth and unemployment. Exchange rate predictions also matter for macroeconomic forecasts, albeit less so than the other variables. With regard to forecast errors, wage growth and GDP growth closely comove, but only during the period when interest rates are at the effective zero lower bound.
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Konjunkturdaten zum Download
Konjunkturdaten zum Download Hier finden Sie lange Zeitreihen der Konjunkturdaten des IWH zum Download. IWH-Flash-Indikator Zeitreihe: Quartalsprognose des deutschen BIP, seit…
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Unternehmensumfragen
Unternehmensumfragen Seit dem Jahr 1993 bis zum Jahr 2017 hat das IWH regelmäßig unter einem festen Kreis von Unternehmen im Verarbeitenden Gewerbe und im Baugewerbe…
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Ludwig (Interview)
Von der CIA und einem Glas Rotwein ... Prof. Dr. Udo Ludwig über die Anfänge und Entwicklungen des IWH Der Kern der IWH-Gründungsmannschaft kam aus dem Institut für Angewandte…
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Konjunkturprognosen
Konjunkturprognosen Das IWH erstellt regelmäßig für das laufende und das kommende Jahr Konjunkturprognosen für die Weltwirtschaft, für den Euroraum und für die deutsche…
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IWH-Indikatoren zu Ostdeutschland
IWH-Indikatoren zu Ostdeutschland zu den Daten Diese Zeitreihen werden beziehungsweise wurden vom IWH selbst erhoben oder geschätzt: Vierteljährliches Bruttoinlandsprodukt in…
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