Spillover Effects of Spatial Growth Poles - a Reconciliation of Conflicting Policy Targets?
Alexander Kubis, Mirko Titze, Joachim Ragnitz
IWH Discussion Papers,
No. 8,
2007
Abstract
Regional economic policy faces the challenge of two competing policy goals - reducing regional economic disparities vs. promoting economic growth. The allocation of public funds has to weigh these goals particularly under the restriction of scarce financial re- sources. If, however, some region turns out to be a regional growth pole with positive spillovers to its disadvantaged periphery, regional policies could be designed to recon- cile the conflicting targets. In this case, peripheral regions could indirectly participate in the economic development of their growing cores. We start our investigation by defining and identifying such growth poles among German regions on the NUTS 3 administrative level based on spatial and sectoral effects. Using cluster analysis, we determine significant characteristics for the general identification of growth poles. Patterns in the sectoral change are identified by means of the change in the employment. Finally, we analyze whether and to what extent these growth poles ex- ert spatial spillover effects on neighbouring regions and thus mitigate contradictory in- terests in regional public policy. For this purpose, we apply a Spatial-Cross-Regressive- Model (SCR-Model) including the change in the secondary sector which allows to con- sider functional economic relations on the administrative level chosen (NUTS 3).
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System change in statutory pension insurance does not solve the intergenerational distribution conflict
Olaf Fuchs
Wirtschaft im Wandel,
No. 16,
2000
Abstract
Der Mechanismus eines Umlageverfahren wird modelltheoretisch analysiert und mit dem des Kapitaldeckungsverfahrens verglichen. Es wird gezeigt, dass der wesentliche Unterschied des Umlageverfahrens eine Subventionierung der ersten Generationen auf Kosten später geborener Generationen ist. Der Übergang von einem Umlageverfahren zu einem Kapitaldeckungsverfahren kann daher die nachfolgenden Generationen nicht entlasten.
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Electricity producers and consumers in the area of conflict generated by high prices and starting market liberalization
Martin Weisheimer
Wirtschaft im Wandel,
No. 8,
1997
Abstract
Hohe Strompreise stimulieren Eigenerzeugungen, davon profitieren auch die Stromverbraucher. Anhand von Beispielen wird gezeigt, dass sich diese Tendenz in Ostdeutschland besonders äußert. Die Marktliberalisierung übt bereits jetzt einen Druck auf die Strompreise und ihre Bereitstellungskosten aus.
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Hungarian economic policy faces the conflict of stabilization and procuring basic social needs
Werner Gnoth
Wirtschaft im Wandel,
No. 7,
1996
Abstract
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Harmonizing Conflicting Impacts of Infrastructure Investments
Ulrich Blum
Axiomatics and Pragmatics in Conflict Analysis,
1987
Abstract
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Regional Development and Investments in the Infrastructure - the Evaluation of Conflicting Impacts
Ulrich Blum, R. Funck
Externe Publikationen,
1983
Abstract
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